Pinus nigra subsp. nigra Austrian pine, Black pine

Pinaceae

Pinus nigra subsp. nigra Austrian pine, Black pine

Produces a very large, impressive tree with striking bark. Can be used as a low, branched tree or pruned to have a crown. When growing freely on its own, the branches are full down to the base. In its youth, the tree still grows pyramidally, but when mature it becomes broader, corymbose, to round. The blackish grey bark has deep grooves and is particularly decorative, especially in mature trees. Branches are bare and yellowish brown. The needles grow in bundles of 2 together and are a striking dark green, stiff and somewhat pointy. The almost symmetrical cones are light brown and usually hang in pairs or singly. Empty cones fall off in the spring. Suitable for many types of soil. Even grows in dry, calcareous soil. Tolerates shaping well, so this tree can be used in smaller spaces as well. Resistant to sea wind and highly resistant to air pollution.
Our trees can only be planted when they don't have any leaves. Due to the this we will start delivering again from November 2025.
Availability
Specifications
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Height
20 - 25 (40) m, fast growing
Width
6-12m
Crown
broadly conical when young, later round, dark, dense crown
Bark and branches
blackish grey with deep grooves, branches yellowish brown
Leaf
stiff needles, 2 together, dark green, 9 - 14 cm, evergreen
Flowers
unremarkable, ♀ yellow flowers, fragrant flowers
Fruits
hanging cones, single or in pairs, 5 - 8 cm
Spines/thorns
None
Toxicity
usually not toxic to people, (large) pets and livestock
Soil type
all
Soil moisture
suitable for dry soil
Paving
tolerates no paving
Winter hardiness zone
5b (-26,0 to -23,4 °C)
Wind resistance
very good
Other resistances
resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6), can withstand wind
Fauna tree
provides food for birds
Application
tree containers, roof gardens, coastal areas, industrial areas
Shape
clearstem tree, feathered tree, multi-stem treem, clearstem conifer, specimen conifer
Origin
Central and South-Eastern Europe
Synonyms
Pinus nigra var. austriaca
Clear stem conifer Clear stem tree feathered tree Multi-stem tree Specimen conifer acid soil clay soil loamy soil nutrient-poor soil peaty soil sandy soil tolerates no paving light-loving resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6) suitable for dry soil can withstand wind 1st size , taller than 12 metres dense crown green yellow fast growing provides food for birds non-toxic (usually) Ornamental fruit Fragrant flowers Tree for the future
Possibly of interest
Frequently asked questions
Pinus nigra subsp. nigra

Pinus nigra subsp. nigra can eventually reach a height of 20 - 25 (40) m, fast growing, depending on the site and climate conditions.

Pinus nigra subsp. nigra is fast growing and can eventually reach a height of 20 - 25 (40) m, fast growing, depending on the site and climate conditions.

The right time to plant Pinus nigra subsp. nigra is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Pinus nigra subsp. nigra with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.

Pinus nigra subsp. nigra blooms in may.
General

Yes, we deliver to the UK. Delivery costs depend on the region and the total order value. Below, you’ll find all the details.

Delivery charges for private customers are calculated based on your region and are visible during the checkout process. We also offer discounts based on the total value of your order:

  • Orders over £1,000: Receive a 50% discount on delivery costs.
  • Orders over £2,000: Delivery is completely free.

Yes, for trees with a size of 50-60 cm girth or larger, additional delivery charges apply due to the need for specialised transport. These costs will be calculated separately and shared with you after your order is placed. We will contact you to discuss the transport options and costs.

Once you add items to your basket and proceed to the checkout, the system will calculate the delivery charges for your region. If your order qualifies for any discounts, they will automatically be applied.

For any questions or specific delivery requests, feel free to contact our customer service team. We’re happy to help arrange the best delivery solution for your order.